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COLUMNISTS
TODAY'S STORIES
28.03.2008
Why Casey's A Big Deal

Just a quick thought on that Bob Casey endorsement. With Casey behind Obama, and Ed Rendell in Hillary's corner, we now have a weird mirror-image of the 2002 Democratic gubernatorial primary in Pennsylvania, in which Rendell bested Casey. Back then Rendell, who'd been a popular mayor of Philadelphia, carried that city by a huge margin and generally won over the state's affluent "wine-track" voters. Casey, by contrast, dominated among working class whites--which means most of the counties outside the Philly metro area. Here's how the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette described it at the time:

Rendell's victory told a Philadelphia story. The campaign managed to shift the center of gravity in Democratic politics to the east, reversing a recent pattern in which Western Pennsylvania Democrats voted in higher numbers than their counterparts in the Philadelphia region.

Casey led in all but 10 of the state's 67 counties, but those combined margins weren't enough to close the huge gap Rendell built among the voters who knew him best. It was a defeat not just for Casey but for the state Democratic organization that endorsed him and labor unions who backed Casey early and poured millions into his campaign.

Rendell was able to capitalize on a relatively heavy turnout in the Delaware Valley -- 35 to 40 percent in Philadelphia itself, according to preliminary estimates -- while Democrats elsewhere in the state were more inclined to stay home.

Mark Wolosik, who heads Allegheny County's elections division, estimated the Democratic turnout would be approximately 28 percent. In the Democratic primary for governor four years ago, by contrast, Allegheny County's turnout percentage was double Philadelphia's.

Rendell amassed a 150,000-vote margin in his hometown -- a margin roughly equal to his overall edge over Casey. Casey led in 57 of the state's 67 counties, but not by enough to overcome Rendell's Delaware valley totals. The Philadelphian won the surrounding suburbs by one double-digit margin after another -- Montgomery by 42,000; Bucks by 34,000; Delaware by 32,000, and Chester by 17,000.

One reason I was down on Obama's chances of getting anywhere close to Hillary in the upcoming primary is that he was basically looking at the Rendell coalition, except with less support among both working class whites in western PA and less support in Philly, where mayor Michael Nutter is backing Hillary and Rendell presumably still has influence. (Conversely, Hillary had the Casey coalition from 2002, but with a much better showing in Philly.) But with Casey now endorsing Obama, I suspect he'll be able to make up for some of the bleeding in Philly with a better-than-expected showing out west. I still don't think he can win, but he's got a shot of getting within ten points, which would be a moral victory of sorts.

Update: I see that Eve is skeptical of Casey's value to Obama. I agree that he doesn't have some huge machine that's now going to spring into action. But having a guy whose base consists of working-class white people vouch for you is important if, like Obama, you're having trouble convincing these same people to give you a look. It's as much about atmospherics as anything else. Or, put it this way: Before the Casey endorsement, a lot of these people may have known four things about Obama--that he was black, that he had a crazy black pastor, that there were rumors about him being a Muslim, and that yuppies think he gives a good speech. Now they know a fifth: That Bob Casey thinks he's a good guy. That obviously doesn't close the deal, but it's a pretty helpful addition. And Obama's pretty good at connecting with people once they're willing to hear him out. (Even working class people, though the evidence on that is obviously mixed.)

--Noam Scheiber 

Posted: Friday, March 28, 2008 12:09 PM with 9 comment(s)

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stgla said:

<10 points behind is a victory for Obama.  Expectations, etc.

March 28, 2008 12:17 PM

The Stump said:

Mike Allen blogging over at Ben Smith describes freshman Pennsylvania Senator Bob Casey&#39;s Obama endorsement

March 28, 2008 12:26 PM

wildboy said:

Noam, any loss in the single digits in PA is a big win for Obama.  His campaign has said so almost since the national press corps' attention shifted to the PA primary after March 4, which is why he has not invested all of his efforts in the state.  If he can keep the election close and increase his margins among white men, older voters and Catholics generally, he will have succeeded in showing that he could count on the support of all core groups of PA Democrats in November.  While Casey's endorsement doesn't mean that Obama can count on increasing his numbers with these voter categories without a lot of hard work and advertising over the next several months, it doesn't hurt either -- especially when it highlights Bill Clinton's shunning of Casey's father in 92, which still rankles many conservative Democrats in this state.

March 28, 2008 12:50 PM

jmkerr said:

"Now they know a fifth: That Bob Casey thinks he's a good guy. "

I very much doubt they will think that Casey genuinely approves of Obama.

The fifth thing they might know is "Great, Bob Casey has gone native."

March 28, 2008 1:01 PM

Gavriel Meir-Levi said:

It's Casey at the Bat and it is a BIG DEAL for brand-conscious Pennsylvanians.  Casey is still a HUGE name in Pennsylvania with the very voters Obama needs the most!  If he can boost his margins in Philly and stay competitive throughout the state he actually has a long shot at, ironically enough, using Rendell's strategy against Hillary.

This just might be the big break we need to generate some Obamomentum in the state and pull off a Pennsylvania Miracle!

March 28, 2008 1:26 PM

Rhubarbs said:

I'm gonna hafta stick up for the Obamaskeptics and Hillaristas here. If Casey's endorsement makes a critical difference for Obama, we'll be able to say, "There's a first time for everything." I'm sure it helps, a little, and it sure can't hurt. But let's not go overboard on rating the importance of endorsements in a race where every past endorsement hasn't mattered nearly as much as the pundit-types expected.

Oh, and if Pennsylvanians hear Casey's actual endorsement message on the news tonight, they'll probably be convinced that Casey really does think Obama is a good guy.

March 28, 2008 1:29 PM

geoffgraham said:

Noam says: "One reason I was down on Obama's chances of getting anywhere close to Hillary in the upcoming primary is that he was basically looking at the Rendell coalition." Not exactly. Obama starts with an advantage with the wine trackers and a disadvantage with the beer trackers. Or,  more to the point, an advantage among those who have been following things closely and didn't believe Hillary was entitled to the nomination before the primaries began, and a disadvantage among those whose preferences expressed to pollsters reflect Hillary's greater name recognition and long service to the Democratic party.

The story of the campaign is that the more Obama's army is able to get out in the streets and get his message out, the better he does. Hillary starts with a lead, and Obama erodes it. That's what will happen in Pennsylvania - the question is how many beer-trackers he can win over before the primary's over.

This dynamic - the fact that Obama is still considered  the challenger even though he's ahead - is one reason the narrative is always "Obama needs to do better with working class whites" rather than "Hillary needs to do better among African Americans and college-educated liberals (and also,  I might add in a little Hillary-bashing, "among people who think that it's impossible for Howard Wolfson to open his mouth without insulting the intelligence of anyone who's had more than six or seven birthdays.")

March 28, 2008 1:30 PM

blackton said:

Casey was adamant he would remain neutral so as to be a peacemaker. This has to be seen as a clear rebuke to Hillary and her campaign. How long until the Hillaryites start to whine about him, how he went back on his word, betrayed the voters of Pa. blah blah.

What matters most about Casey is that it is showing signs of a huge crack in Hillary's quest to secure the superdelegates.

March 28, 2008 1:43 PM

The Stump said:

I concede that the idea of Bob Casey as a running mate has more than its share of flaws. But, if the

March 30, 2008 5:58 PM

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