TNR BLOGS

December 01, 2008 | 2:02 PM
December 01, 2008 | 1:00 PM
December 01, 2008 | 12:42 PM

December 01, 2008 | 11:22 AM
December 01, 2008 | 11:10 AM
December 01, 2008 | 9:57 AM

July 26, 2008 | 2:24 PM
July 23, 2008 | 1:55 PM
July 17, 2008 | 3:56 PM

December 01, 2008 | 1:36 PM
December 01, 2008 | 12:00 PM
November 29, 2008 | 3:23 PM
COLUMNISTS
TODAY'S STORIES
07.12.2007
Was Romney's Speech Too Clever by Half?

David Brooks makes a great point about the Romney speech, which he deemed probably successful but ultimately cynical:

The second casualty of the faith war is theology itself. In rallying the armies of faith against their supposed enemies, Romney waved away any theological distinctions among them with the brush of his hand. In this calculus, the faithful become a tribe, marked by ethnic pride, a shared sense of victimization and all the other markers of identity politics.

In Romney’s account, faith ends up as wishy-washy as the most New Age-y secularism. In arguing that the faithful are brothers in a common struggle, Romney insisted that all religions share an equal devotion to all good things. Really? Then why not choose the one with the prettiest buildings?

In order to build a voting majority of the faithful, Romney covered over different and difficult conceptions of the Almighty. When he spoke of God yesterday, he spoke of a bland, smiley-faced God who is the author of liberty and the founder of freedom. There was no hint of Lincoln’s God or Reinhold Niebuhr’s God or the religion most people know — the religion that imposes restraints upon on the passions, appetites and sinfulness of human beings. He wants God in the public square, but then insists that theological differences are anodyne and politically irrelevant.

Romney’s job yesterday was to unite social conservatives behind him. If he succeeded, he did it in two ways. He asked people to rally around the best traditions of America’s civic religion. He also asked people to submerge their religious convictions for the sake of solidarity in a culture war without end.

I'm actually somewhat more sympathetic than Brooks--celebrating (or even defending) theological differences seems like a lot to ask of a Mormon politician--but I think this is a pretty fair assessment of what we saw yesterday.

Also don't miss David Kusnet's terrific analysis of the speech. Key passages:

Forty-seven years later, Romney began his speech similarly. He ticked off a list of current problems--"radical violent Islam," "an emerging China," "overuse of foreign oil"--before taking a hard right turn with this statement: "There are some who may feel that religion is not a matter to be seriously considered in the context of the weighty threats that face us," and then making clear that he disagreed with the benighted "some." From the 1960 campaign through Watergate, attacking an unnamed "some" was a favored rhetorical device of JFK's rival, Richard Nixon. And, when it comes to arguing that religious issues shouldn't be part of presidential campaigns, Romney's "some" includes Kennedy himself.

While Kennedy dismissed concerns about his Catholicism, Romney challenged yet another "some" who "wonder whether there are any questions regarding an aspiring candidate's religion that are appropriate" His answer, in stark opposition to the Constitution's forbiddance of religious tests for public office: "I believe there are. And I will answer them today." ...

But having just spurned those who consider it illegitimate to ask if Mormon candidates are Christians, Romney proceeded to defy yet another "some who would have a presidential candidate describe and explain his church's distinctive doctrines." Such questions--but presumably not questions about Jesus Christ's divinity--would "enable the very religious test the founders prohibited in the Constitution." Romney's listeners might be forgiven if they conclude that questions that might embarrass him are illegitimate but not those that might marginalize a Muslim like Keith Ellison or a Jew like Russ Feingold. Where Chris Matthews hears "greatness" in Romney, "some" might settle for consistency.

--Noam Scheiber

Posted: Friday, December 07, 2007 8:43 AM with 9 comment(s)

Comments

You must be logged-in to comment.

Not a subscriber? Click here to get a digital or print and digital subscription to The New Republic!

purcellneil said:

Yesterday, Romney confirmed what we non-believers have known for some time. The GOP is officially the party of Jesus, and nominees must proclaim their devotion.

Even in a speech supposedly intended to embrace tolerance of religious diversity, Romney made certain that his acceptance of Jesus as his personal savior was announced to the evangelical kingmakers of the GOP. Such incoherence is now familiar enough after the past eight years.  Indeed, by establishing himself as a uniter within the party, and a divider of the nation, Romney has  firmly embraced the mantle of George W. Bush.

Yuck.

December 7, 2007 9:12 AM

virginiacentrist said:

The microanalysis is interesting, don't get me wrong, but I think Marc Ambinder's analysis is the best I've read. Basically, he says that Romney got good PR and looked presidential. Simple as that...

marcambinder.theatlantic.com/.../lets_pause_and_take_a.php

December 7, 2007 10:39 AM

vanwurs said:

Amen to that.  I can't stand Romney, and I was impressed.  One of the best political speeches of the year.

December 7, 2007 10:53 AM

sam314 said:

You have it right purceneil.  Well OK; not really.  Of the two major political parties, one is openly hostile to God and one is not?  Which one would people of faith naturally gravitate toward?  It really is a case where the party is made up of it's members.

As far as whom Romney targeted with his speech, there are only a few possible groups.

First are those without exposure to his faith, who may get their initial info from biased, agendized sources; as well as those who have already received said info.

Next are other Christians who have received biased, agendized info from the coordinated, big money, anti-mormon entities like Hank Hanegraaff's CRI (see fraud warnings by FreeGoodNews, MinistryWatch and many others; also anti-HH group composed of ex-CRI associates.) .

(There are also those who have their pockets filled and/or distorted needs met by the anti-mormon machine.  They are too invested to be reachable and not a factor here.)

Last are secularists who are adverse to all things Jesus Christ and have decided that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints is the most Jesus-y place for them to invest their animosity.

The first two groups can be reached by this message.  For some, it will be their first LDS exposure that wasn't heavily crafted to be anti-mormon.  The may take the opportunity to do their own research come to a conclusion that is their own, and not prepared by others.

Here's hoping.

Sam314

December 7, 2007 10:57 AM

purcellneil said:

Sam314

We Democrats are not hostile to God.  Almost every Democrat I know is a church-goer whose religious faith and practice are as solid as that of any Republican.  This hostility charge is just garbage.  This speech takes place before the Republican primary season opens because the hostility is within the religious right-wing of the GOP.  So give me a break, okay?

I am an atheist and even I am not hostile to God (that really would be quite impossible).  Though I am hostile to theocracy, which I consider a threat to liberty, I am not hostile to personal faith and religious practice.  

If you are serious about your faith, how can you be comfortable with Romney or with his speech?  His description of his beliefs as a Mormon was tailored to the prejudices of the evangelical voter, and seems a bit dishonest to anyone familiar with LDS beliefs.  I have nothing against Mormons, but these evangelicals clearly do.  That's why Romney made the speech, no?

So why complain about us secular types?  

December 7, 2007 11:49 AM

drdannyu said:

Sam, I have difficulty following your argument.  Are you agreeing that the Democratic party is openly hostile to God?  In which case, would you care to explain how the three front-runners for the Democratic Party's nomination are all regular church-goers, and how one of them (Obama, at least) is openly reaching out to evangelical voters?  

I found Romney's speech absurd.  As was eloquently noted in the article on the main page (where the already-gathered idiot quorum makes commenting pointless), Romney has simultaneously implied that belief in Jesus is a reasonable thing to expect in the nation's president, but further scrutiny of his or her beliefs is in conflict with constitutional principles.  (Pity poor Joe Lieberman...or don't.)  In addition, he conflates a contrary belief (that of secularism) with an alternate religion, apparently unconcerned with such quaint notions as definitions of words.  

For those of us who manage to be both personally religious and in favor of a secular state, the speech was an appalling mess.

December 7, 2007 12:06 PM

butchie b said:

Of course most Dems and the party itself are not "hostile to God."  However, it is the case that there is also a large secularist piece of the Dem party, and the Dems are associated, rightly or not, with efforts to keep religion out of our public discourse and out of the public square.

As we all know, a generation or so ago evengelicals were part of the Dem party.  Some say they left over civil rights, but as much of a factor was the preceived hostility of the Dem party to religious people.

December 7, 2007 2:47 PM

Pillbug said:

Ahhhh, Reinhold Niebuhr... The Patron Saint of Intellectual Name Dropping!

December 7, 2007 3:26 PM

purcellneil said:

butchie

Secularism is a bad thing in some parts of the country.  It seems to be roughly equivalent to godless communist, even though many religious people prefer that their government and "public square" operate on a secular basis. Why? Because religious freedom in America thrives in such an environment -- "live and let live" works.  There's a reason we don't talk religion with our neighbors -- it helps to make for better relations.  

I see that "secularist" has lately come to mean one who antagonizes Christians by asking that a statue of the Ten Commandments not be part of a courthouse, or by resisting the teaching of creationism in public school. Secularists are those meanies who wish one another a "happy holiday" and who prefer non-denominational invocations rather than the kind that exclude non-Christians.  Supposedly, we even make "war on Christmas".

I don't understand how this vast so-called Christian nation, with its evangelical president and its aggressive evangelical party, can be peopled by so many oppressed Christians. They whine about secularism as if Romney just made a speech mocking the notion of religion, instead of kowtowing to the know-nothing bigots of the religious right themselves!

I hope everyone has a wonderful Christmas, and that the rancor and absurdity will melt away by the time the babe is laid in the manger on Christmas Eve.  I'll be singing carols and sharing the holiday with my family and friends. My fiance will play the violin at Mass, and reflect on the message of peace that the birth of Jesus was supposed to bring.  I'll be one happy atheist, and it won't bother me one bit if someone wishes me a "Merry Christmas"

It may be early, but I am suddenly in the mood to wish you and yours and everybody here my very best wishes for a Merry Christmas, Happy Hannukah, etc.  Whatever you celebrate - I hope it is great!

Neil

December 7, 2007 4:10 PM