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COLUMNISTS
TODAY'S STORIES
03.09.2007
THOUGHTS ON LABOR DAY
I am in the middle--actually quite near the end--of Richard Kahlenberg's at once exquisitely complex and grandly contextual book on the life and passions of a Tough Liberal: Albert Shanker and the Battles Over Schools, Unions, Race, and Democracy. Rick was a student of mine and his first book, The Remedy: Class, Race and Affirmative Action, was co-published by TNR Books with Basic Books. As Rick points out in the very first sentences of the volume, most people who remember Shanker at all may do so only because of a characteristically spiteful crack about him by Woody Allen in Sleeper. But Shanker deserves a lot better, and not least in the fact that he was among the first to realize that what was then so fuzzily called "the movement" was actually imperiling American liberalism and was imperiling it with deliberation and passion. I am now on page 350 of the book. And here's a set of combustible thoughts:
...the work world was changing, growing more white collar, Shanker said, but labor had not caught up...'If you try to promote a trade unionism which is based on a sweatshop where you work 75 or 80 hours a week and where Triangle Shirt Factory goes on fire, that's not the truth in most people's experience today. So the trade union movement itself has to change its orientation or otherwise it's going to lose out. 'Shanker felt that the AFL-CIO 'had become so fossilized,' said Phil Kugler, that 'it was incapable of change.' Bella Rosenberg: 'He pretty much hated going to AFL-CIO meetings' because of the lack of debate. 'It was stultifying.'
Well, there were three articles on the ed and op-ed pages of the Boston Globe this Labor Day. And the word "stultifying" apllies to all three. The editorial, "The labor day that wasn't," is standard Globe fare. "American labor unions haven't shown the cohesiveness and aggressiveness of their counterparts in Europe...[This] denied American workers the benefits of the social-welfare state that became the norm in Western Europe after 1945." The Globe does not ask whether American workers would prefer living in Europe. And, by the way, how productive is Europe these days? Robert Kuttner's screed, "For workers, it's no holiday." Why? Because the U.S. has not put into law each and every one of his rather abstract nostrums. You read this all decades ago when Kuttner wrote for TNR. And, finally, "Labor's Failure" by James Carroll. It's all because of the American war machine. Please do read these three Globe articles. They are sillier than I make them out to be.

Posted: Monday, September 03, 2007 6:32 PM with 8 comment(s)

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mrcookie1 said:

yes, I would say that most non educators who like Woody Allen movies probably have only heard of Shanker via the movie. But, when I was a teacher, some moons ago, Shanker was still shit disturbing and I would read his monthly articles in our AFT magazine. They truly don't make them like Al Shanker any longer...and this is too bad.
September 3, 2007 7:51 PM

LISAH said:

September 3, 2007 8:06 PM

LISAH said:

Shanker is missed. Aside from his clear thinking, his leadership made a real difference for New York City teachers.
September 3, 2007 8:08 PM

thomsondavid said:

"Please do read these three Globe articles. They are sillier than I make them out to be." This is getting interesting. I completely agree---but I'm supporting Rudy Giuliani. Today's American labor unions envy the European economic models. No major Democratic Party candidate dares to defy them.
September 3, 2007 9:12 PM

CRS9TNR said:

Yes it is silly that 3 writers at the Boston Globe are so out of touch they can't come up with a coherent idea regarding the labor movement in 2007. But looking around I didn't see much elsewhere. Maybe Marty's Book will be better. I think Labor is dragging America down and agreed with Newt Gingrich's comments last month about Detroit. Schools out of control, a city in deficit and an industry about to go belly up and they all have the common denomnator of strong unions. Michigan's Teacher Union is living in the past with their own Insurance Company milking taxpayers. Robert Kuttner should not be surprised to company pensions being dropped. Funnly but I bet if he plots this against the date 401(k) legislation was passed he'll see a direct correlation. That's why the legislation was written, to allow portable retirement plans. Health Insurance is just not affordable now and it's not the corporations fault that employees need to pitch in. A higher minimum wage? Robert Kuttner isn't even thinking as well as most TNR bloggers these days. Here is what I would like to see. A Politician and TNR putting together a piece worth reading for labor day 2008. Something people will talk about going into the voting season. Marty still has a piece of the action here and a year to get something going. What do you guys think?
September 3, 2007 9:35 PM

thomsondavid said:

"Health Insurance is just not affordable now and it's not the corporations fault that employees need to pitch in." No company has ever paid even one single penny of an employee's health insurance. They simply subtracted it from their hourly pay. The infallible doctrine of moral hazard demands people should never be allowed to delude themselves that they can get something for "free."
September 3, 2007 10:45 PM

teplukhin said:

it has to unwind the insane bargain that the UAW made with the auto companies half a century ago and push Congress to decouple health insurance from employment-- for every American. The other way for Labor to make itself relevant to working American families again would be to push for a massive increase in targeted state intervention on behalf of working parents of young children, not least, maternity benefits comparable to what nearly every country on the planet, except the US, offers: paid leave for at least 6 weeks, and at least a week's paid post-partum hospital stay. Paterntiy benefits as well. Also, push companies to offer flex-time to all employees, plus telecommuting, and offer "mommy track" career paths that provide lower upside compensation in exchange for fewer hours and greater job security. And then push for means-tested vouchers. US capitalism is profoundly antagonistic to the needs of families with school-age children. If Labor were to, so to speak, focus on the family, it would do itself and the nation a favor.
September 4, 2007 1:20 AM

LawrenceGulotta said:

The photo I like best is of Albert Shanker and Bayard Rustin walking across the Brooklyn Bridge together leading teachers and students. I do not think that Shanker and Rustin were dragging America down.
September 6, 2007 9:06 PM

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